Versus IM progesterone—

A Decade of Uncompromised Luteal Support,

Consistently Patient Preferred

In 13 studies, the efficacy of Crinone 8% was found to be comparable with IM progesterone. When patient preference was assessed, patients consistently preferred Crinone 8% to IM progesterone.

Click on the Lead Author’s name for more information about each study.

References: 1. Berger B, Phillips JA. A retrospective analysis of pregnancy outcomes in recipients of anonymously donated oocytes at a large ART center. Fertil Steril. 2008;89:S11–S12. 2. Yanushpolsky E, Hurwitz S, Greenberg L, Racowsky C, Hornstein MD. Comparison of Crinone 8% intravaginal gel and intramuscular progesterone supplementation for in vitro fertilization/embryo transfer in women under age 40: interim analysis of a prospective randomized trial. Fertil Steril. 2008;89:485–487. 3. Saucedo LLE, Batiza V, Arenas L, et al. Progesterone for luteal support: randomized, prospective trial comparing vaginal and i.m. administration. Paper presented at the 19th Annual Meeting of the European Society for Human Reproduction & Embryology; July 2003; Madrid, Spain. Abstract P-383. 4. Anserini P, Costa M, Remorgida V, Sarli R, Guglielminetti E, Ragni N. Luteal phase support in assisted reproductive cycles using either vaginal (Crinone 8) or intramuscular (Prontogest) progesterone: results of a prospective, randomized study [in Italian]. Minerva Ginecol. 2001;53:297–301. 5. Coutifaris C, Patrizio P, Schafer D, Bunso S, Bucci J, Barnhart K. Is the use of Crinone for support of the luteal phase detrimental to pregnancy outcome after transfer of non-cryopreserved embryos in good prognosis patients? A preliminary report. Fertil Steril. 2000;74(suppl 1):S205. Abstract P-350. 6. Alper MM, Penzias AS. Crinone® offers excellent implantation rates in patients undergoing IVF. Paper presented at the 16th Annual Meeting of the European Society for Human Reproduction & Embryology; June 2000; Bologna, Italy. Abstract P-059. 7. Schoolcraft WB, Hesla JS, Gee MJ. Experience with progesterone gel for luteal support in a highly successful IVF programme. Hum Reprod. 2000;15:1284–1288. 8. Saucedo LLE, Galache VP, Hernández AS, Santos HR, Arenas ML, Patrizio P. Randomized trial of three different forms of progesterone supplementation in ART: preliminary results. Fertil Steril. 2000;74(suppl 1):S150. Abstract P-175. 9. Williams SC, Donahue J, Muasher SJ. Vaginal progesterone therapy during programmed cycles for frozen embryo transfer: an analysis of serum progesterone levels and pregnancy rates. Fertil Steril. 2000;74(suppl 1):S209. Abstract P-363. 10. Levine H. Luteal support from the vaginal progesterone (P) gel Crinone 8%: preliminary results of multicenter trial show higher pregnancy rates than historical controls. J Soc Gynecol Investig. 2000;7(suppl). Abstract 571. 11. Chantilis SJ, Zeitoun KM, Patel SI, et al. Use of Crinone vaginal progesterone gel for luteal support in in vitro fertilization cycles. Fertil Steril. 1999;72:823–829. 12. Gibbons WE, Toner JP, Hamacher P, Kolm P. Experience with a novel vaginal progesterone preparation in a donor oocyte program. Fertil Steril. 1998;69:96–101. 13. Berger BM, Phillips JA. A retrospective analysis of pregnancy outcomes in recipients of frozen/thawed embryos (FET) from donated oocytes at a large assisted reproductive technology (ART) center. Fertil Steril. 2008;90(suppl 1):S459. Abstract A-260.

Important Safety Information

The most common side effects of CRINONE (progesterone gel) 8% include breast enlargement, constipation, somnolence, nausea, headache, and perineal pain. CRINONE 8% is contraindicated in patients with active, or a history of, thrombophlebitis or thromboembolic disorders, patients who have known sensitivity to CRINONE 8%, missed abortion, undiagnosed vaginal bleeding, liver dysfunction or disease, and known or suspected malignancy of the breast or genital organs. Should any of the earliest manifestations of thrombotic disorders occur, the drug should be discontinued immediately. No adequate evidence is available to show that progesterone and progestins are effective in preventing miscarriage in women with a history of recurrent spontaneous pregnancy losses. The pretreatment physical exam should include special reference to breast and pelvic organs as well as a Papanicolaou smear. Nonfunctional causes of breakthrough bleeding should be considered, and for undiagnosed vaginal bleeding, diagnostic measures should be undertaken. Special care should be taken with patients who have conditions that may be influenced by fluid retention, those who have a history of psychic depression, and those with diabetes.